Which of the following is the second primary emotion to appear?

Which of the following is the second primary emotion to appear?

• A. Joy
• B. Anger
• C. Fear
• D. Disgust

Answer: (B)

In infancy, basic emotions appear in a fairly predictable order. Joy shows up first as babies develop social smiles and positive affect. The next primary emotion to emerge is anger, which appears as infants begin to experience frustration and goal blockage when their wishes aren’t met. Fear tends to come later, with stranger anxiety and wariness of new situations developing after anger. Disgust appears even later as children explore tastes and textures. So anger is the second primary emotion to appear because it follows the early positive expression of joy and signaling of unmet needs.

In infancy, basic emotions appear in a fairly predictable order. Joy shows up first as babies develop social smiles and positive affect. The next primary emotion to emerge is anger, which appears as infants begin to experience frustration and goal blockage when their wishes aren’t met. Fear tends to come later, with stranger anxiety and wariness of new situations developing after anger. Disgust appears even later as children explore tastes and textures. So anger is the second primary emotion to appear because it follows the early positive expression of joy and signaling of unmet needs.